<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">636961</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/20751753.2024.9.202973</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Sirtuins and mechanisms of diabetic lung damage: a scientific discussion. A review</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сиртуины и механизмы диабетического повреждения легких: научная дискуссия</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6571-1220</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Babak</surname><given-names>Sergei L.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабак</surname><given-names>Сергей Львович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доц., проф. каф. фтизиатрии и пульмонологии Научно-образовательного института клинической медицины им. Н.А. Семашко, врач-пульмонолог</p></bio><email>sergbabak@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2039-0072</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunova</surname><given-names>Marina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунова</surname><given-names>Марина Валентиновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доц. каф. фтизиатрии и пульмонологии Научно-образовательного института клинической медицины им. Н.А. Семашко, врач-пульмонолог</p></bio><email>mgorb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6128-5914</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyavin</surname><given-names>Andrey G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малявин</surname><given-names>Андрей Георгиевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. фтизиатрии и пульмонологии Научно-образовательного института клинической медицины им. Н.А. Семашко, врач-пульмонолог</p></bio><email>maliavin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5964-7051</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Borovitsky</surname><given-names>Vladislav S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боровицкий</surname><given-names>Владислав Семенович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, науч. сотр.</p></bio><email>qwertyuiop54@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Medicine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Российский университет медицины» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФКУ «Научно-исследовательский институт Федеральной службы исполнения наказаний» Минюста России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>9</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Otorhinolaryngology and pulmonology</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Оториноларингология и пульмонология</issue-title><fpage>624</fpage><lpage>627</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-13"><day>13</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-10-13"><day>13</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/636961">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/636961</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Induced tissue damage in target organs (kidneys, heart, eyes, liver, skin, nervous system) significantly contributes to the morbidity and mortality of patients from diabetes mellitus (DM). In recent decades, the question has been actively discussed: should the lungs be regarded as a target organ for diabetes? The c collected data demonstrate histological and functional lung disorders in DM patients. This suggests that the lungs are a target organ for diabetes. It is known that sirtuins regulate a number of physiological processes and affect obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 DM, heart disease and aging. In this review, we have tried to summarize the knowledge about the contribution of sirtuins to cellular regulation and the formation of pulmonary disease in patients with type 2 DM.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Индуцированные повреждения тканей в органах-мишенях (почках, сердце, глазах, печени, коже, нервной системе) оказывают выраженное действие на заболеваемость и смертность пациентов от сахарного диабета (СД). Последние десятилетия активно обсуждается вопрос: следует ли считать легкие органом-мишенью СД? Накопленные данные демонстрируют гистологические и функциональные нарушения легких у пациентов с СД. Это позволяет предположить, что легкие являются органом-мишенью при СД. Известно, что сиртуины регулируют ряд физиологических процессов, отвечают за развитие резистентности к инсулину, что приводит к ожирению, СД 2-го типа, а также влияют на развитие болезней сердца и процессы старения. В обзоре мы постарались суммировать знания о вкладе сиртуинов в клеточную регуляцию и формирование легочного заболевания у пациентов с СД 2-го типа.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>diabetic lung</kwd><kwd>sirtuins</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>диабетическое легкое</kwd><kwd>сиртуины</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Wang W, Mei A, Qian H, et al. The Role of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2023;18:129-37. DOI:10.2147/COPD.S393323</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Cazzola M, Rogliani P, Ora J, et al. Hyperglycaemia and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Diagnostics (Basel). 2023;13(21):3362. DOI:10.3390/diagnostics13213362</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Raslan AS, Quint JK, Cook S. All-Cause, Cardiovascular and Respiratory Mortality in People with Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in England: A Cohort Study Using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD). Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2023;18:1207-18. DOI:10.2147/COPD.S407085</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Yadav R, Kailashiya V, Sharma HB, et al. Persistent Hyperglycemia Worsens the Oleic Acid Induced Acute Lung Injury in Rat Model of Type II Diabetes Mellitus. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2023;15(4):197-204. DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_391_23</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>O’Donnell CP, Tankersley CG, Polotsky VP, et al. Leptin, obesity, and respiratory function. Respir Physiol. 2000;119(2-3):163-70. DOI:10.1016/s0034-5687(99)00111-5</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Dwivedi J, Wal P, Dash B, et al. Diabetic Pneumopathy- A Novel Diabetes-associated Complication: Pathophysiology, the Underlying Mechanism and Combination Medication. Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets. 2024;24(9):1027-52. DOI:10.2174/0118715303265960230926113201</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Masri S. Sirtuin-dependent clock control: new advances in metabolism, aging and cancer. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2015;18(6):521-7. DOI:10.1097/MCO.0000000000000219</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Wang CH, Wei YH. Roles of Mitochondrial Sirtuins in Mitochondrial Function, Redox Homeostasis, Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(15):5266. DOI:10.3390/ijms21155266</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Zhang L, Jiang F, Xie Y, et al. Diabetic endothelial microangiopathy and pulmonary dysfunction. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023;14:1073878. DOI:10.3389/fendo.2023.1073878</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Schnider SL, Kohn RR. Glucosylation of human collagen in aging and diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest. 1980;66(5):1179-81. DOI:10.1172/JCI109950</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Ehrlich SF, Quesenberry CPJr, Van Den Eeden SK, et al. Patients diagnosed with diabetes are at increased risk for asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, and pneumonia but not lung cancer. Diabetes Care. 2010;33(1):55-60. DOI:10.2337/dc09-0880</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Kang Q, Ren J, Cong J, et al. Diabetes mellitus and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a Mendelian randomization study. BMC Pulm Med. 2024;24(1):142. DOI:10.1186/s12890-024-02961-7</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Wang D, Ma Y, Tong X, et al. Diabetes Mellitus Contributes to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Review From Clinical Appearance to Possible Pathogenesis. Front Public Health. 2020;8:196. DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2020.00196</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Mittal S, Jindal M, Srivastava S, et al. Evaluation of Pulmonary Functions in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study. Cureus. 2023;15(3):e35628. DOI:10.7759/cureus.35628</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Pitocco D, Fuso L, Conte EG, et al. The diabetic lung – a new target organ? Rev Diabet Stud. 2012;9(1):23-35. DOI:10.1900/RDS.2012.9.23</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Tai H, Wang MY, Zhao YP, et al. The effect of alogliptin on pulmonary function in obese patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled by metformin monotherapy. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016;95(33):e4541. DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000004541</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Zhou S, Dai YM, Zeng XF, et al. Circadian Clock and Sirtuins in Diabetic Lung: A Mechanistic Perspective. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020;11:173. DOI:10.3389/fendo.2020.00173</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Peng Y, Zhong GC, Wang L, et al. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung function and risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. BMC Pulm Med. 2020;20(1):137. DOI:10.1186/s12890-020-1178-y</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Bottini P, Scionti L, Santeusanio F, et al. Impairment of the respiratory system in diabetic autonomic neuropathy. Diabetes Nutr Metab. 2000;13(3):165-72.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Nishimura M, Miyamoto K, Suzuki A, et al. Ventilatory and heart rate responses to hypoxia and hypercapnia in patients with diabetes mellitus. Thorax. 1989;44(4):251-7. DOI:10.1136/thx.44.4.251</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Wanke T, Formanek D, Auinger M, et al. Inspiratory muscle performance and pulmonary function changes in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1991;143(1):97-100. DOI:10.1164/ajrccm/143.1.97</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Guarente L., Franklin H. Epstein Lecture: Sirtuins, aging, and medicine. N Engl J Med. 2011;364(23):2235-44. DOI:10.1056/NEJMra1100831</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Morris BJ. Seven sirtuins for seven deadly diseases of aging. Free Radic Biol Med. 2013;56:133-71. DOI:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2012.10.525</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Di Vincenzo S, Heijink IH, Noordhoek JA, et al. SIRT1/FoxO3 axis alteration leads to aberrant immune responses in bronchial epithelial cells. J Cell Mol Med. 2018;22(4):2272-82. DOI:10.1111/jcmm.13509</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Hwang JW, Sundar IK, Yao H, et al. Circadian clock function is disrupted by environmental tobacco/cigarette smoke, leading to lung inflammation and injury via a SIRT1-BMAL1 pathway. FASEB J. 2014;28(1):176-94. DOI:10.1096/fj.13-232629</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Li S, Huang Q, He B. SIRT1 as a Potential Therapeutic Target for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Lung. 2023;201(2):201-15. DOI:10.1007/s00408-023-00607-9</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Qin T, Song X, Shao Q, et al. Resveratrol ameliorates pathological fibrosis of the myodural bridge by regulating the SIRT3/TGF-β1/Smad pathway. Heliyon. 2024;10(15):e34974. DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34974</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Cheresh P, Kim SJ, Jablonski R, et al. SIRT3 Overexpression Ameliorates Asbestos-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis, mt-DNA Damage, and Lung Fibrogenic Monocyte Recruitment. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(13):6856. DOI:10.3390/ijms22136856</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Tian K, Chen P, Liu Z, et al. Sirtuin 6 inhibits epithelial to mesenchymal transition during idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis via inactivating TGF-β1/Smad3 signaling. Oncotarget. 2017;8(37):61011-24. DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.17723</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Takasaka N, Araya J, Hara H, et al. Autophagy induction by SIRT6 through attenuation of insulin-like growth factor signaling is involved in the regulation of human bronchial epithelial cell senescence. J Immunol. 2014;192(3):958-68. DOI:10.4049/jimmunol.1302341</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
