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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">685514</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/20751753.2025.3.203266</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Pulmonary fibrosis: New horizons and clinical solutions: A review. II Expert Council “Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and progressive pulmonary fibroses. Real Practice”. Symposium Review October 26, 2024, Sochi, Russia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Легочные фиброзы: новые горизонты и клинические решения. II Экспертный совет «Идиопатический легочный фиброз и прогрессирующие легочные фиброзы. Реальная практика». Обзор симпозиума 26 октября 2024 г., Сочи, Россия</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeev</surname><given-names>Sergey N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>Сергей Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Acad. RAS</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>акад. РАН, д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. каф. пульмонологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского</p></bio><email>editor@omnidoctor.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chikina</surname><given-names>Svetlana I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чикина</surname><given-names>Светлана Юрьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. пульмонологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского</p></bio><email>editor@omnidoctor.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trushenko</surname><given-names>Natalia V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трушенко</surname><given-names>Наталья Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ассистент каф. пульмонологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского, науч. сотр. Научно-методического центра мониторинга и контроля болезней органов дыхания</p></bio><email>editor@omnidoctor.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiniaikin</surname><given-names>Mikhail F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киняйкин</surname><given-names>Михаил Федорович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доц. Института терапии и инструментальной диагностики, зав. Краевым пульмонологическим центром</p></bio><email>editor@omnidoctor.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Pulmonology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НИИ пульмонологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pacific State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ТГМУ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Primorsky Territory Clinical Hospital No.1</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Приморская краевая клиническая больница №1»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-03-21" publication-format="electronic"><day>21</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Otorhinolaryngology and pulmonology</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Оториноларингология и пульмонология</issue-title><fpage>165</fpage><lpage>178</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-06-21"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-06-21"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/685514">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/685514</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review summarizes key materials from Symposium II of the Expert Council on idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and progressive pulmonary fibrosis, held on October 26, 2024, in Sochi. It highlights recent scientific advances in understanding the pathogenesis of IPF, including genetic factors and the role of fibrosenescence. Discussed are the updated clinical guidelines from the European Respiratory Society (ERS), American Thoracic Society (ATS), Japanese Respiratory Society (JRS), and Asociación Latinoamericana del Thorax (ALAT) (2022) on diagnosis, emphasizing the value of transbronchial lung cryobiopsy and high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) patterns. Special attention is given to novel therapeutic approaches: antifibrotic drugs (nintedanib, pirfenidone), inhaled formulations, and promising agents in clinical trial phases. Research findings on the prognostic significance of symptoms (cough, crackles) and the efficacy of bioequivalent drugs are reviewed. Data from the Russian IPF patient registry underscore the importance of standardized diagnostics and monitoring. The material includes a clinical case analysis demonstrating long-term pirfenidone therapy. This review is intended for pulmonologists, rheumatologists, and specialists in interstitial lung diseases.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В обзоре представлены ключевые материалы симпозиума II Экспертного совета, посвященного идиопатическому легочному фиброзу (ИЛФ) и прогрессирующим легочным фиброзам, состоявшегося 26 октября 2024 г. в Сочи. Рассмотрены последние научные достижения в понимании патогенеза ИЛФ, включая генетические аспекты и роль фибростарения. Обсуждены обновленные клинические рекомендации Европейского респираторного общества / Американского торакального общества / Японского респираторного общества / Латиноамериканской торакальной ассоциации (2022 г.) по диагностике, акцентирующие значение трансбронхиальной криобиопсии и паттернов высокоразрешающей компьютерной томографии. Особое внимание уделено новым терапевтическим подходам: антифибротическим препаратам (нинтеданибу, пирфенидону), ингаляционным формам, а также перспективным лекарственным средствам в фазе клинических исследований. Представлены результаты исследований по оценке прогностической значимости симптомов (кашель, крепитация) и эффективности биоэквивалентных препаратов. Отражены данные Российского регистра пациентов с ИЛФ, подчеркивающие важность стандартизации диагностики и мониторинга. Материал включает клинический разбор случая, демонстрирующий долгосрочную терапию пирфенидоном. Обзор предназначен для пульмонологов, ревматологов и специалистов, занимающихся интерстициальными заболеваниями легких.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis</kwd><kwd>antifibrotic therapy</kwd><kwd>clinical guidelines</kwd><kwd>pirfenidone</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>идиопатический легочный фиброз</kwd><kwd>антифибротическая терапия</kwd><kwd>клинические рекомендации</kwd><kwd>пирфенидон</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The paper was prepared with the support of Euroservic.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Материал подготовлен при поддержке компании «Евросервис».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Chaudhuri N, Spagnolo P, Valenzuela C, et al. Treatment patterns and patient journey in progressive pulmonary fibrosis. Respir Res. 2024;25(1):364. 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