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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">92603</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Nozokomial'naya pnevmoniya u bol'nykh v otdelenii reanimatsii i intensivnoy terapii: diagnostika i antimikrobnaya khimioterapiya</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Нозокомиальная пневмония у больных в отделении реанимации и интенсивной терапии: диагностика и антимикробная химиотерапия</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gel'fand</surname><given-names>B. R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гельфанд</surname><given-names>Б. Р</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра анестезиологии и реаниматологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Belotserkovskiy</surname><given-names>B. Z</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоцерковский</surname><given-names>Б. З</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра анестезиологии и реаниматологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Protsenko</surname><given-names>D. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Проценко</surname><given-names>Д. Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра анестезиологии и реаниматологии ФУВ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatenko</surname><given-names>O. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатенко</surname><given-names>О. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра анестезиологии и реаниматологии ФУВ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">РГМУ</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Городская клиническая больница №1</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff3"><institution>Городская клиническая больница №7, Москва</institution></aff><aff id="aff4"><institution>РГМУ</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2008-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 10, NO3 (2008)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 10, №3 (2008)</issue-title><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2008, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2008, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/92603">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/92603</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Нозокомиальная пневмония (НП), в том числе связанная с проведением искусственной вентилияции легких (НПивл), остается одной из наиболее частых форм госпитальных инфекционных осложнений у больных в отделении реанимации и интенсивной терапии (ОРИТ). В соответствии с принятыми критериями к НП относят случаи инфекционного поражения легких, развившиеся не ранее чем через 48 ч после поступления больного в лечебное учреждение. НПивл – воспалительное поражение легких, развившееся не ранее чем через 48 ч от момента интубации и начала проведения искусственной вентиляции легких (ИВЛ), при отсутствии признаков легочной инфекции на момент интубации. Однако в некоторых случаях у хирургических больных манифестация НП возможна и в более ранние сроки, при этом этиологическая структкура «ранней» и «поздней» НПивл может быть идентичной</p></abstract></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Гельфанд Б.Р., Гологорский В.А., Белоцерковский Б.З. и др. Нозокомиальная пневмония, связанная с ИВЛ у хирургических больных. 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