<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">92725</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Neopredelennyy kolit: sovremennoe sostoyanie problemy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неопределенный колит: современное состояние проблемы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchukina</surname><given-names>O. B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щукина</surname><given-names>О. Б</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра гастроэнтерологии и диетологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургская медицинская академия последипломного образования</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2008-08-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>8</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 10, NO8 (2008)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 10, №8 (2008)</issue-title><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2008, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2008, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/92725">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/92725</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Болезнь Крона (БК) и язвенный колит (ЯК) относятся к большой гетерогенной группе воспалительных заболеваний кишечника (ВЗК). Их дифференциальная диагностика может быть затруднена из-за нехватки единственного отличительного признака, так называемого золотого стандарта. Проблемы возникают наиболее остро тогда, когда воспаление ограничено толстой кишкой, где проявления этих двух заболеваний частично совпадают (перекрываются).Даже в опытных центрах точный диагноз ЯК и БК не может быть установлен приблизительно в 5–10% случаев при заболевании, ограниченном толстой кишкой. В этих случаях клиницисты (чаще) и патоморфологи (реже) обычно используют термин неопределенный колит. Таким образом, пациенты с диагнозом "неопределенный колит" могут представлять собой гетерогенную группу. Некоторые из них страдают колитом, который, несмотря на исследования, проводимые гастроэнтерологами, эндоскопистами, патоморфологами и хирургами, не может быть отнесен к ЯК или БК (поэтому называется неопределенным колитом). Другие, которым диагноз "неопределенный колит" был поставлен в менее специализированных центрах, могут вполне иметь ЯК или БК, если исследования будут проведены более опытными специалистами.</p></abstract></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Silverberg M.S, Satsangi J, Ahmad T et al. Toward an integrated clinical, molecular and serological classification of inflammatory bowel disease: report of a working party of the 2005 Montreal World Congress of Gastroenterology. Can J Gastroenterol 2005; 19 (Suppl. A): 5–36.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Goldblum J.K, Petras R.E. Histopathology of Crohn\'s disease. In: Allan R.N, Rhodes J.M, Hanauer S.B et al, eds. Histopathology of Crohn\'s disease, 3rd ed. New York: Churchill - Livingstone, 1997; 311–5.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Schumacher G, Kollberg B, Sandstedt B et al. A prospective study of first attacks of inflammatory bowel disease and non - relapsing colitis: microbiologic findings. Scand J Gastroenterol 1993; 28: 1077–85.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Chutkan R, Waye J. Endoscopy in inflammatory bowel disease. In: Kirsner J.B, ed. Inflammatory bowel disease. 5th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 2000; 453–77.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Pera A, Bellando P, Caldera D et al. Colonoscopy in inflammatory bowel disease: diagnostic accuracy and proposal of an endoscopic score. Gastroenterology 1987; 92: 181–5.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Bentley E, Jenkins D, Campbell F et al. How could pathologists improve the initial diagnosis of colitis? Evidence from an international workshop. J Clin Pathol 2002; 55: 955–60.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Meuwissen S.G, Pape K.S, Agenant D et al. Crohn\'s disease of the colon: analysis of the diagnostic value of radiology, endoscopy, and histology. Am J Dig Dis 1976; 21: 81–8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Morson B.C. Colitis unclassified. Morson B.C, Dawson I.M.P (eds.). Gastrointestinal pathology. Oxford: Blackwell, 1974; 485–6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Kent T.H, Ammon R.K, Den Besten L. Differentiation of ulcerative colitis and regional enteritis. Arch Pathol 1970; 89: 20–9.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Price A. Overlap in the spectrum of non - specific inflammatory bowel disease: "colitis indeterminate". J Clin Pathol 1978; 31: 567–77.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Wells A.D, Mc Millan I, Price A.B et al. Natural history of indeterminate colitis. Br J Surg 1991; 78: 179–81.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Lee K.S, Medline A, Shockey S. Indeterminate colitis in the spectrum of inflammatory bowel disease. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1979; 103: 173–6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Farmer M, Petras R, Hunet L.E et al. The importance of diagnostic accuracy in colonic inflammatory bowel disease. Am J Gastroenterol 2000; 95: 3184–8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Rudolph W.G, Uthoff S.M.S, Mc Auliffe T.L et al. Indeterminate colitis: the real story. Dis Colon Rectum 2002; 45: 1528–34.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Warren B.F, Shepherd N.A. What are the controversies in histopathologic diagnosis? Jewell D.P, Warren B.F, Mortensen N.J (eds.). Challenges in inflammatory bowel disease. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 2001; 69–84.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Odze R. Diagnostic problems and advances in inflammatory bowel disease. Mod Pathol 2003; 16: 347–58.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Ekbom A. Indeterminate IBD: the magnitude of the problem. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2000; 6: S14–5.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Domizio P. Pathology of chronic inflammatory bowel disease in children. Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol 1994; 8: 35–63.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Geboes K. Crohn\'s disease, ulcerative colitis or indeterminate colitis: how important is it to differentiate? Acta Gastroenterol Belg 2001; 64: 197–200.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Moum B, Vatn M.H, Ekbom A et al. Incidence of ulcerative colitis and indeterminate colitis in four counties of southeastern Norway, 1990–93-a prospective population - based study. Scand J Gastroenterol 1996; 31: 362–6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Meucci G, Bortoli A, Riccioli F.A et al. Frequency and clinical evolution of indeterminate colitis: a retrospective multi - centre study in northern Italy. GSMII (Gruppo di Studio per le Malattie Infiammatorie Intestinali). Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1999; 11: 909–13.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Satsangi J, Silverberg M.S, Vermeire S, Colombel J.F. The Montreal classification of inflammatory bowel disease: controversies, consensus and implications. Gut 2006; 55: 749–53.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Price A.B. Overlap in the spectrum of non - specific inflammatory bowel disease – "colitis indeterminate". J Clin Pathol 1978; 31: 567–77.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Silverberg M.S, Satsangi J, Ahmad T et al. Toward an integrated clinical, molecular and serological classification of inflammatory bowel disease: report of a working party of the 2005 Montreal World Congress of Gastroenterology. Can J Gastroenterol 2005; 19 (Suppl. A): 5–36.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Joossens S, Reinisch W, Vermeire S et al. The value of serologic markers in indeterminate colitis: a prospective follow - up study. Gastroenterology 2002; 122: 1242–7.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
