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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">92911</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Dislipidemii i serdechno-sosudistye zabolevaniya</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Дислипидемии и сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kukharchuk</surname><given-names>V. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кухарчук</surname><given-names>В. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГУ Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс Росмедтехнологий, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2009-05-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 11, NO5 (2009)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 11, №5 (2009)</issue-title><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2009, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2009, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/92911">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/92911</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Нарушения липидного обмена являются одним из важнейших факторов риска (ФР) развития атеросклероза (АС). Не следует забывать, что лечение дислипидемии является лишь частью комплексных мероприятий, которые должны быть направлены на коррекцию и других ФР сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ): прекращение курения, контроль артериальной гипертонии (АГ), повышение физической активности, соблюдение диеты. Сравнительно недавно основное значение в развитии АС придавали гиперхолестеринемии, но затем в результате клинических и эпидемиологических научных исследований были предоставлены убедительные доказательства того, что любая гиперлипидемия может способствовать возникновению и дальнейшему развитию АС. Так, например, гипоальфахолестеринемия является независимым ФР развития коронарного АС, инфаркта миокарда (ИМ) или внезапной смерти. Гипертриглицеридемия в сочетании с низким уровнем холестерина (ХС) липопротеинов высокой плотности (ЛПВП) – вид дислипидемии, который часто обнаруживается у больных с метаболическим синдромом и сахарным диабетом (СД), – также играет важную роль в развитии АС не только коронарных, но и церебральных и периферических сосудов. В настоящее время лечение дислипидемий направлено не только на достижение целевого уровня ХС липопротеинов низкой плотности (ЛПНП), что пока остается основной задачей, но и на нормализацию и оптимизацию других липидных параметров, в частности уровня ХС ЛПВП и триглицеридов (ТГ).</p></abstract></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Диагностика и лечение артериальной гипертензии. Российские рекомендации. Кардиоваск. тер. и проф. Прил. 2. 2008; 7 (6).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Van der Lee R, Pfaffendorf M, ran Zwieten P.A. 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