Consilium MedicumConsilium MedicumConsilium MedicumConsilium Medicum2075-17532542-2170Consilium Medicum94335ArticlesСтатьиResearch ArticleCognitive impairment of vascular genesis: the value of the defeat of the frontal lobes and their connectionsКогнитивные нарушения сосудистого генеза: значение поражения лобных долей и их связейDamulinI. VДамулинИгорь Владимирович

д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. нервных болезней и нейрохирургии лечебного фак-та ГБОУ ВПО Первый МГМУ им. И.М.Сеченова Минздрава России

damulin@mmascience.ruI.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationГБОУ ВПО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М.Сеченова Минздрава России15092015179VOL 17, NO9 (2015)ТОМ 17, №9 (2015)323628122021Copyright ©; 2015, Consilium MedicumCopyright ©; 2015, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"2015Consilium MedicumООО "Консилиум Медикум"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/94335

The article deals with vascular cognitive impairment. Particular attention is paid to the defeat of the frontal lobes in this pathology. It is stressed that memory disorders are rarely dominant in the clinical picture of the disease, often leading value is "frontal" syndrome. We consider the relation of the front of the brain with other structures of the central nervous system. Analyzes the importance of fluctuations in blood pressure when cognitive disorders of vascular origin. It stresses the importance of neuroplastic processes in vascular dementia.

В статье рассматриваются сосудистые когнитивные нарушения. Особое внимание уделено поражению лобных долей при этой патологии. Подчеркивается, что нарушения памяти редко являются доминирующими в клинической картине заболевания, чаще ведущее значение имеет лобный синдром. Рассматриваются связи передних отделов головного мозга с другими структурами центральной нервной системы. Анализируется значение колебаний артериального давления при когнитивных расстройствах сосудистого генеза. Подчеркивается значение нейропластических процессов при сосудистой деменции.

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