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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">94415</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">New perspectives for the treatment of tension-type headache</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Новые перспективы лечения головной боли напряжения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Amelin</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амелин</surname><given-names>Александр Витальевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. неврологии ГБОУ ВПО Первый СПбГМУ им. акад. И.П.Павлова</p></bio><email>avamelin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Babayan</surname><given-names>L. E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабаян</surname><given-names>Лаура Эдуардовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант каф. неврологии ГБОУ ВПО Первый СПбГМУ им. акад. И.П.Павлова</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Myatleva</surname><given-names>M. I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мятлева</surname><given-names>Марина Ивановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasova</surname><given-names>S. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасова</surname><given-names>Светлана Витальевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, зав. неврологическим отд-нием ГБУЗ Самарская ОКБ им. В.Д.Середавина</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tumelevich</surname><given-names>B. Ch</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тумелевич</surname><given-names>Бетта Чеславовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, врач-невролог клиники нервных болезней ГБОУ ВПО Первый СПбГМУ им. акад. И.П.Павлова</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M.Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. И.П.Павлова Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V.D.Seredavin Samara Regional clinical hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ Самарская областная клиническая больница им. В.Д.Середавина</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-09-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>9</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 17, NO9 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 17, №9 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/94415">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/94415</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the pathogenesis of acute and chronic tension-type headache (TTH) both peripheral and central mechanismsare of key importance. An important role is played by the peculiarities of personality development, a special type of nervous system response to stress, the rapid formation of a "pain behaviour". Preventive pharmacotherapy is individually applied in frequent attacks and chronic TTH cases. Antinociceptive effect of antidepressants appears no earlier than in 2 weeks, and at the same time, often there has been increasing concern. The aim of our study was to examine the effectiveness of flupirtine (Katadolon®) in combination with an antidepressant escitalopram in patients with frequent episodic and chronic TTH. The use of flupirtine for 2 weeks in patients with TTH is accompanied by a decrease in the frequency and intensity of headaches, as well as reducing the number of additional used cupping analgesics. The combination of flupirtine and escitalopram was effective and safe in patients with chronic TTH. Flupirtine significantly increases the threshold of pain sensitivity in patients with TTH.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В патогенезе острой и хронической форм головной боли напряжения (ГБН) ключевое значение имеют как периферические, так и центральные механизмы ее формирования. Важное значение у пациентов с ГБН имеют особенности развития личности, особый тип реакции нервной системы на стресс, быстрое формирование «болевого поведения». Профилактическая фармакотерапия индивидуально применяется при частых приступах и хронической форме ГБН. Антиноцицептивный эффект антидепрессантов проявляется не ранее чем через 2 нед, и в это же время часто наблюдается усиление тревоги. Целью нашего исследования было изучение эффективности флупиртина (препарата Катадолон®) в комбинации с антидепрессантом эсциталопрамом у пациентов с частой эпизодической и хронической формами ГБН. Применение флупиртина в течение 2 нед у пациентов с ГБН сопровождается уменьшением частоты и интенсивности головной боли, а также позволяет сократить количество дополнительно применяемых для купирования приступов анальгетиков. Комбинация флупиртина и эсциталопрама оказалась эффективной и безопасной у пациентов с хронической ГБН. Флупиртин достоверно повышает пороги болевой чувствительности у пациентов с ГБН.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tension-type headache</kwd><kwd>flupirtine</kwd><kwd>escitalopram</kwd><kwd>tension-type headache</kwd><kwd>flupirtine</kwd><kwd>escitalopram</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>головная боль напряжения</kwd><kwd>флупиртин</kwd><kwd>эсциталопрам</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Lyngberg A.C, Rasmussen B.K, Jorgensen T, Jensen R. Has the prevalence of migraine and tension - type headache changed over a 12-year period? 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