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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">94542</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Lower urinary tract symptoms: drug treatment accumulation phase symptoms (clinical lecture)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Симптомы нижних мочевых путей: медикаментозное лечение симптомов фазы накопления (клиническая лекция)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasner</surname><given-names>P. I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раснер</surname><given-names>Павел Ильич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. урологии ГБОУ ВПО МГМСУ им. А.И.Евдокимова.</p></bio><email>dr.rasner@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pushkar</surname><given-names>D. Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пушкарь</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. каф. урологии ГБОУ ВПО МГМСУ им. А.И.Евдокимова</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.I.Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И.Евдокимова Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>7</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 18, NO7 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 18, №7 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/94542">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/94542</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent years, there has been a trend in which the basis for selection of the optimal treatment strategy is the analysis of the specific complaints of the patient, taking into account their individual expectations from this treatment. The introduction of the wide practice of some elements of artificial intelligence, such as validated questionnaires, expert systems and nomograms, greatly facilitates the diagnosis. Statistical analysis of the requirements of patient complaints indicates obviously a greater prevalence of the accumulation phase problems, which is probably a consequence of the fact that many of the patients overactive bladder symptoms is present 8-16% of the adult population in Europe and 60% of patients with severe bladder outlet obstruction. Drug therapy of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) accumulation phase may be carried out as monotherapy, or in combination stepwise prescribing a format with a different mechanism of action. The basis of such therapy are .-blockers, anticholinergics M and recently appeared the .3-adrenergic receptor agonists. Such a wide variety of treatment options allows an individual approach to each patient and provides a high probability of getting rid of LUTS.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В последние годы наметилась тенденция, в рамках которой в основе выбора оптимальной лечебной тактики лежит анализ жалоб конкретного пациента с учетом его индивидуальных ожиданий от этого лечения. Внедрение в широкую практику некоторых элементов искусственного интеллекта, в частности валидизированных опросников, экспертных систем и номограмм, значительно облегчает диагностику. Статистический анализ предъявляемых больными жалоб свидетельствует об очевидно большей распространенности проблем фазы накопления, что, вероятно, является следствием наличия у многих из пациентов гиперактивности мочевого пузыря, симптомы которого присутствуют у 8-16% взрослого населения Европы и у 60% больных с выраженной инфравезикальной обструкцией.Медикаментозная терапия симптомов нижних мочевых путей (СНМП) фазы накопления может проводиться в режиме монотерапии, ступенчато или в формате комбинированного назначения препаратов с разным механизмом действия. Основой такой терапии являются .-адреноблокаторы, М-холинолитики и появившиеся недавно агонисты .3-адренорецепторов. Столь широкое многообразие вариантов лечения позволяет подойти индивидуально к каждому больному и обеспечивает высокую вероятность избавления от СНМП.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dysuria</kwd><kwd>lower urinary tract symptoms</kwd><kwd>prostate disease</kwd><kwd>overactive bladder</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>расстройство мочеиспускания</kwd><kwd>симптомы нижних мочевых путей</kwd><kwd>заболевания предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>гиперактивный мочевой пузырь</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>EAU Guidelines on the Assessment of Non - neurogenic Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms including Benign Prostatic Obstruction. Eur Urol 2015; 67 (Issue 6): 1099-109.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Barry M.J, Jr. Fowler F.J, O'Leary M.P et al. The American Urological Association symptom index for benign prostatic hyperplasia. 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