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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">94623</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/2075-1753_19.8.2.17-26</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Modern approaches to the treatment of the functional gastrointestinal disorder and overlap syndrome</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современные подходы к лечению перекреста функциональных заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Samsonov</surname><given-names>A. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самсонов</surname><given-names>Алексей Андреевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., доц. каф. пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobanova</surname><given-names>E. G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобанова</surname><given-names>Елена Георгиевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. фармакологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikheeva</surname><given-names>O. M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михеева</surname><given-names>Ольга Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. отд-нием диагностики, реабилитации и апитерапии</p></bio><email>o.miheeva@mknc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yashina</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яшина</surname><given-names>Александра Валерьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Axelrod</surname><given-names>A. G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аксельрод</surname><given-names>Анна Григорьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ассистент каф. пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.I.Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И.Евдокимова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">A.S.Loginov Moscow Clinical Science-Research Center of the Department of Health of Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «МКНЦ им. А.С.Логинова»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-08-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>08</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>8-2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO8-2 (2017)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Том 19, №8-2 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/94623">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/94623</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim - to analyze the modern view on pathogenesis, clinical symptoms and therapy of functional gastrointestinal diseases (FGID) and overlap syndrome. FGID include a number of separate gastrointestinal disorders, characterized by alterations in motility, visceral sensation, and mucus function, that are not associated with structural alterations. The pathogenesis of FGID seems to imply disturbance in brain-gut interactions. The most common functional disorders are irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and functional dyspepsia (FD). As defined by Rome IV criteria overlap syndrome is one of the modern problem in therapy of FGID. The estimated prevalence of IBS and FD overlap is 42-87%. Since FGID has a huge impact on patient’s psychological condition and the quality of life it is important to treat symptoms of FGID effectively. Symptomatic treatment (antispasmodics, laxative, prokinetics, herbal extracts) has either short-term effect or low impact on patient's improvement. Thus pathogenetic therapy should be the therapy of choice for FGID and overlap syndrome treatment. The aim of FGID therapy is to reduce symptoms effectively, to avoid the symptom recurrence and overlap syndrome. Kolofort with pathogenetic action is safe and effective in FGID treatment and provide high level of patient’s compliance.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель обзора - отразить современные представления о патогенезе, клинических проявлениях и лечении функциональных заболеваний (ФЗ) желудочно-кишечного тракта (ЖКТ) и их сочетании. ФЗ ЖКТ - группа расстройств пищеварительной системы, характеризующихся изменением висцеральной чувствительности, моторики ЖКТ, ослаблением защитной функции слизистой оболочки, при которых симптомы не связаны с наличием структурных нарушений. Основной причиной развития расстройства принято считать нарушение координации между центральной нервной системой и автономной нервной системой кишечника (gut-brain interaction). Наиболее распространенные ФЗ ЖКТ - функциональная диспепсия (ФД) и синдром раздраженного кишечника (СРК). Согласно Римским критериям IV пересмотра, одной из проблем в лечении ФЗ ЖКТ является развитие синдрома перекреста. Наиболее часто (в 42-87% случаев) наблюдается перекрест СРК и ФД. ФЗ ЖКТ оказывают существенное воздействие на психологический статус и качество жизни пациента, в связи с чем особенное значение имеет эффективная терапия проявлений заболевания. Применение лекарственных средств симптоматического действия - спазмолитических препаратов, препаратов, купирующих запор/диарею, прокинетиков и растительных экстрактов - оказывает временный эффект и не всегда приводит к улучшению состояния пациентов. В качестве новых средств терапии целесообразно рассматривать комплексные препараты патогенетического действия для решения проблемы ФЗ ЖКТ, в частности СРК, ФД и их сочетания у одного пациента. ФЗ ЖКТ - полиэтиологическое заболевание, терапия которого представляет определенную сложность. Использование препарата Колофорт с доказанным действием на разные звенья патогенеза ФЗ ЖКТ позволяет эффективно купировать симптомы СРК и синдрома перекреста, обладает хорошей переносимостью, обеспечивает высокий уровень приверженности пациентов назначенной терапии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>irritable bowel syndrome</kwd><kwd>functional dyspepsia</kwd><kwd>functional gastrointestinal diseases</kwd><kwd>overlap syndrome</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром раздраженного кишечника</kwd><kwd>функциональная диспепсия</kwd><kwd>функциональные заболевания желудочно-кишечного тракта</kwd><kwd>синдром перекреста</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Filipovic B, Forbes A, Tepes B. Current Approaches to the Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders. 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