Consilium MedicumConsilium MedicumConsilium MedicumConsilium Medicum2075-17532542-2170Consilium Medicum9493210.26442/2075-1753_19.9.102-108ArticlesСтатьиResearch ArticleAcute attack of dizziness: differential diagnosis and tactics of patient managementОстрый приступ головокружения: дифференциальная диагностика и тактика ведения пациентаKunelskayaN. LКунельскаяНаталья Леонидовна

д-р мед. наук, проф., каф. оториноларингологии лечебного фак-та ФГБОУ

nlkun@mail.ruGusevaA. LГусеваАлександра Леонидовна

канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. оториноларингологии лечебного фак-та

BaybakovaE. VБайбаковаЕлена Викторовна

канд. мед. наук

erotermel@gmail.comScientific Research Clinical Institute of Otorhinolaryngology L.I.Sverzhevsky Department of Health of MoscowГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт оториноларингологии им. Л.И.Свержевского» Департамента здравоохранения г. МосквыN.I.Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И.Пирогова» Минздрава России15092017199VOL 19, NO9 (2017)ТОМ 19, №9 (2017)10210828122021Copyright ©; 2017, Consilium MedicumCopyright ©; 2017, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"2017Consilium MedicumООО "Консилиум Медикум"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/94932

The differential diagnostics of acute vestibular syndrome is discussed in the following article. Features of collection of complaints and anamnesis, basic clinical and instrumental methods of research are presented as well. The main approaches to the therapy of such diseases, manifested by acute dizziness, such as vestibular neuronitis, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, Meniere's disease, vestibular migraine, etc. are presented.

В статье рассматривается дифференциальная диагностика острого вестибулярного синдрома. Представлены особенности сбора жалоб и анамнеза, основные клинические и инструментальные методы исследования. Приведены основные подходы к терапии таких заболеваний, проявляющихся острым головокружением, как вестибулярный нейронит, доброкачественное пароксизмальное позиционное головокружение, болезнь Меньера, вестибулярная мигрень и др.

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