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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">94935</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/2075-1753_19.10.96-104</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Omega-3 fatty acids in cardiology practice</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Омега-3-жирные кислоты в кардиологической практике</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilev</surname><given-names>A. P</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>Александр Петрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, глав. Науч. сотр. отд-ния артериальной гипертонии и коронарной недостаточности науч. отдела клинической кардиологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Streltsova</surname><given-names>N. N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стрельцова</surname><given-names>Нина Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>науч. сотр. отд-ния артериальной гипертонии и коронарной недостаточности науч. отдела клинической кардиологии</p></bio><email>sss@cardio.tmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Tyumen Cardiology Research Center, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Science</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Тюменский кардиологический научный центр - филиал ФГБНУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр РАН»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>10</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 19, NO10 (2017)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 19, №10 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>96</fpage><lpage>104</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/94935">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/94935</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Omega-3 essential fatty acids have major roles in all sorts of bodily processes. Numerous observational studies demonstrate that increase consumption of fishmeal as a replacement of the nutrient deficiency caused by modern dietary habits tends to reduce risk of cardiovascular diseases. Taking omega 3 fatty acids capsules during therapy may significantly reduce sudden cardiac death in patients with a history of myocardial infarction; improve survival in congestive heart failure patients; possess antiarrhythmic effect. The main purpose of this review is to draw attention of doctors to this important therapeutic area and to remind that the use of omega-3 fatty acids is appropriate and effective for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, as well as to emphasize the necessity of its wide-ranging use in patients with myocardial infarction, heart failure, and adding in the combination therapy of arrhythmia.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Эссенциальные жирные кислоты семейства омега-3 определяют жизненно важные процессы в организме. В многочисленных исследованиях продемонстрировано, что восполнение дефицита этих нутриентов, обусловленного особенностями современного питания, увеличением в пищевом рационе рыбы, ведет к уменьшению сердечно-сосудистой заболеваемости. Включение в терапию омега-3-полиненасыщенных жирных кислот в капсулах значительно снижает риск внезапной смерти у больных после инфаркта миокарда, увеличивает выживаемость при сердечной недостаточности, оказывает антиаритмический эффект. Цель настоящего обзора - еще раз привлечь внимание врачей к этому важному разделу медицины, напомнить о целесообразности использования омега-3-жирных кислот в качестве эффективных средств первичной и вторичной профилактики сердечно-сосудистой патологии, необходимости более широкого их применения у больных с инфарктом миокарда, при сердечной недостаточности, включении в комплексное лечение аритмии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>omega-3 fatty acids</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>омега-3-жирные кислоты</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Albert C.M, Campos H, Stampler M.J et al. Blood PUFAs and the risk of sudden death. N Engl J Med 2002; 346: 1113-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Mozaffarian D, Lemaitre R.N, Kuller L.H. et al. 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