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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">95274</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/20751753.2020.4.200102</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Bisphosphonates: 50 years in clinical practice</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Бисфосфонаты: 50 лет в медицинской практике</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Golounina</surname><given-names>Olga O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голоунина</surname><given-names>Ольга Олеговна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка 3-го курса Института клинической медицины</p></bio><email>olga.golounina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Belaia</surname><given-names>Zhanna E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белая</surname><given-names>Жанна Евгеньевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. отд-нием нейроэндокринологии и остеопатий</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Endocrinology Research Centre</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 22, NO4 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 22, №4 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/95274">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/95274</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Bisphosphonates (BPs) have been actively used in medicine since the late 1960s, 50 years of clinical experience testifies to their successful application in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, Paget's disease, in patients with bone metastases of malignant tumors. Evidence of the effectiveness and safety of this class of drugs has been obtained and confirmed by numerous studies and long-term clinical practice. The main pharmacological effect of BPs is to reduce the rate of bone remodeling with a slowdown in the phase of bone resorption. In addition, according to a number of studies, BPs may have an additional impact on the survival of patients after a hip fracture. Currently, nitrogen-containing BPs, which include alendronic, risedronic, ibandronic and zoledronic acids, are actively used in clinical practice. Serious adverse events associated with taking BPs occur quite rarely, and compliance with the instructions allows to minimize them. After the patent protection of key BPs was closed, their generics were created, which are now widely used in world practice and in the Russian Federation. In 2020, new Russian-made generics became available: Rezoviva (ibandronic acid 3 mg for intravenous administration once every 3 months) and Osteostatix (zoledronic acid 5 mg 100 ml of solution for intravenously once a year). Thus, BPs remain effective and safe for the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis, as well as for a number of other skeletal diseases. The appearance of generics of these drugs makes it possible to increase the availability of these medications for both the individual patient and the healthcare system. Key words: bisphosphonates, alendronate, risedronate, ibandronate, zoledronic acid, generics, osteoporosis, Paget's disease, bone metastases. For citation: Golounina O.O., Belaia Z.E. Bisphosphonates: 50 years in clinical practice. Consilium Medicum. 2020; 22 (4): 66-73. DOI: 10.26442/20751753.2020.4.200102</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Бисфосфонаты (БФ) активно используются в медицине с конца 1960-х годов, 50-летний клинический опыт свидетельствует об их успешном применении в профилактике и лечении остеопороза у мужчин и женщин, болезни Педжета, у больных с костными метастазами злокачественных опухолей. Доказательства эффективности и безопасности данного класса препаратов получены и подтверждены многочисленными исследованиями и многолетней клинической практикой. Основной фармакологический эффект БФ заключается в снижении скорости костного ремоделирования с замедлением фазы костной резорбции. Кроме того, согласно результатам ряда исследований, БФ могут оказывать дополнительное влияние на выживаемость пациентов после перелома бедра. В настоящее время активно используются азотсодержащие БФ, к которым относятся алендроновая, ризедроновая, ибандроновая и золедроновая кислоты. Серьезные нежелательные явления, связанные с приемом БФ, возникают довольно редко, а соблюдение инструкции позволяет свести их к минимуму. После закрытия патентной защиты ключевых БФ были созданы их генерики, которые в настоящее время широко применяются в мировой практике и в Российской Федерации. В 2020 г. стали доступны новые генерики российского производства: Резовива (ибандроновая кислота 3 мг для внутривенного введения 1 раз в 3 мес) и Остеостатикс (золедроновая кислота 5 мг 100 мл раствора для внутривенного капельного введения 1 раз в год). Таким образом, БФ остаются эффективными и безопасными препаратами для лечения и профилактики остеопороза, а также ряда других заболеваний скелета. Появление генериков этих препаратов позволяет добиться повышения доступности этих лекарственных средств как для индивидуального пациента, так и для системы здравоохранения. Ключевые слова: бисфосфонаты, алендронат, ризедронат, ибандронат, золедроновая кислота, генерики, остеопороз, болезнь Педжета, костные метастазы, Резовива, Остеостатикс. Для цитирования: Голоунина О.О., Белая Ж.Е. Бисфосфонаты: 50 лет в медицинской практике. Consilium Medicum. 2020; 22 (4): 66-73. DOI: 10.26442/20751753.2020.4.200102</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bisphosphonates</kwd><kwd>alendronate</kwd><kwd>risedronate</kwd><kwd>ibandronate</kwd><kwd>zoledronic acid</kwd><kwd>generics</kwd><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd><kwd>Paget's disease</kwd><kwd>bone metastases</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бисфосфонаты</kwd><kwd>алендронат</kwd><kwd>ризедронат</kwd><kwd>ибандронат</kwd><kwd>золедроновая кислота</kwd><kwd>генерики</kwd><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>болезнь Педжета</kwd><kwd>костные метастазы</kwd><kwd>Резовива</kwd><kwd>Остеостатикс</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Russell RGG. Bisphosphonates: the first 40 years. Bone 2011; 49 (1): 2-19. DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2011.04.022</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Smith R, Russell RG, Bishop M. Diphosphonates and Page’s disease of bone. Lancet 1971;(7706): 945-7. 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