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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Consilium Medicum</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Consilium Medicum</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2075-1753</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2542-2170</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">95457</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/20751753.2021.4.200643</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Modern approaches and possibilities for assessing bone mineral density by quantitative computed tomography (literature review)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современные подходы и возможности оценки минеральной плотности костной ткани методом количественной компьютерной томографии (обзор литературы)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikov</surname><given-names>Aleksandr A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельников</surname><given-names>Александр Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, врач-рентгенолог</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Diachenko</surname><given-names>Viktor V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьяченко</surname><given-names>Виктор Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. отд-нием, врач-рентгенолог</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shubin</surname><given-names>Igor V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шубин</surname><given-names>Игорь Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, зам. глав. врача</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>Aleksei E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>Алексей Эдуардович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., глав. врач</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sozykin</surname><given-names>Aleksei V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Созыкин</surname><given-names>Алексей Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, зав. отд-нием рентгенохирургических методов диагностики и лечения</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Averin</surname><given-names>Evgenii E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аверин</surname><given-names>Евгений Евгеньевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук</p></bio><email>averin76@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУЗ «Центральная клиническая больница» РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 23, NO4 (2021)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 23, №4 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>372</fpage><lpage>381</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/95457">https://consilium.orscience.ru/2075-1753/article/view/95457</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review provides the literature data on the basal issues of bone remodeling and the applied use of medical imaging techniques for the prevention of clinically significant consequences of osteoporosis. The article discusses the role and prospects of using the method of quantitative computed tomography and its modifications for the diagnosis of osteoporosis and osteopenic syndrome. It considers the advantages of quantitative computed tomography over widely used medical techniques for assessing bone mineral density (mono- and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, mono- and dual-energy isotope absorptiometry).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В обзоре освещены данные литературы по фундаментальным вопросам ремоделирования костной ткани и прикладного использования методов медицинской визуализации в профилактике клинически значимых последствий остеопороза. Обсуждаются роль и перспективы использования метода количественной компьютерной томографии и его модификаций в диагностике остеопороза и остеопенического синдрома. В сравнительном аспекте рассматриваются преимущества количественной компьютерной томографии перед широко используемыми медицинскими технологиями оценки минеральной плотности кости (моно- и двухэнергетической рентгеновской абсорбциометрией, моно- и двухэнергетической изотопной абсорбциометрией).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quantitative computed tomography</kwd><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd><kwd>osteopenia</kwd><kwd>mono- and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry</kwd><kwd>mono- and dual-energy isotope absorptiometry</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>количественная компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>остеопения</kwd><kwd>моно- и двухэнергетическая рентгеновская абсорбциометрия</kwd><kwd>моно- и двухэнергетическая изотопная абсорбциометрия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Герштейн Е.С., Тимофеев Ю.С., Зуев А.А., Кушлинский Н.Е. 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